IT'S THE SYSTEM, STUPID!*
Traditional Church: Invitation to Trouble
Basic traditional, institutional church structure is a problem. It’s
modeled after man-made political/cultural systems that require a
division between leaders and followers, aka the clergy/laity divide.
The key word here is “divide/division”. This divide has created a system that, generally, leaves power in the hands of a few and the rest just warming pews and filling the offering plate. Abusive, narcissistic people readily take advantage of this and the result is seen in news reports continually coming out about ministry failings. This post will look at how the typical church structure is anything but biblical and lends itself by far too easily to abuse.
Hierarchy
vs
The Priesthood of All Believers
But Jesus called them unto him, and said, Ye know that the princes of
the Gentiles exercise dominion over them, and they that are great
exercise authority upon them. But it shall not be so among you: but
whosoever will be great among you, let him be your minister; And
whosoever will be chief among you, let him be your servant. Matt.
20:25-27 KJV
And hath made us
kings and priests unto God and his Father; to him be glory and
dominion for ever and ever. Amen. Rev. 1:6 KJV
Churches are set up with hierarchy- the so-called clergy/laity
divide. The leaders and the followers. The anointed and the
not-so-anointed. And when the system goes to seed, you have the ones that hear from God for you so you don’t
have to, and the rest of us poor wretches that just sit there saying,
“Feed me! Feed me!” When the system breeds abuse, you get the Anointed One up front
espousing his/her great wisdom from on high while the dumb sheep
check their brains at the door and sit in the pews, getting
indoctrinated into whatever said Anointed One desires. That pulpit
and sermon are things that should never have been in the first
place. It’s a tradition taken from Greek oratory, not from early
Christianity. (See Pagan Christianity, Frank Viola, chapter
4.)
We should be functioning in the "priesthood of all believers"
concept which the New Testament introduces. But the course of
history pulled the Church right back into the world's way of doing
things.
Again, this entire
set-up should never have been. Now it’s accepted and expected. And
it’s abused all the time. Churches should have multiple leaders
working equally as facilitators, not dictators. Their job is to make
disciples, not to rule, and certainly not to put on a show. Elders
are just simply older and have experience that will help younger
believers. Groups should be run by consensus, not one-man/woman
rule.
Then there’s the other side of the coin- anyone that takes a
position as “pastor” is asking to get burned out. We are supposed
to be building one another up, not exhausting one leader with umpteen
needy sheep screaming for help. Pastors burning out can also be attributed to the bullies in the pews. I've seen it both ways.
All have a part, all have gifts, all
have callings, all should be included and contributing one way or
another. For the purposes of this post, I'll be focusing on the abusive leader side of the coin. This is not to minimize the abuse that goes the other way with the burned out pastor. But with the overwhelming amount of abuse being exposed now, it seems fitting to concentrate on that side of it.
This brings me to another point. Particularly in non-denominational
churches, you’ve got self-proclaimed leaders just showing up
somewhere, starting their church, and claiming that they are “called”
to pastor. And we just take their word for it. It’s a welcome mat for a controlling narcissistic manipulator. In
other systems, people say they are “called”, then head off to
seminary and get their degree. But it’s all assuming they actually
hear from God. And we just take their word for it. In an ideal setting, all are on equal footing with equal say, and one bad apple would be hard pressed to bull in and take over, proclaiming their oh-so-awe-inspiring anointed-ness.
Most of us have been in systems that promote that "umbrella" diagram of hierarchy. This has cemented the theology in our thinking, leading us to assume most of us have no authority to speak of, particularly if you're a woman. The umbrella diagram illustrates the "covering doctrine" which is espoused just about everywhere now. This will be elaborated upon later.
A hierarchical system of leaders and followers, regardless of the
brand of Christianity, can and does feed that narcissistic need for superiority,
attention and center stage. It gives abusive leaders a whole flock of dumb
sheep to turn into enablers that feed their ego, a whole congregation
of people to use and abuse. Think megachurches. Small churches are much less apt to fall into this trap.
We are supposed to be facilitating the priesthood of all believers.
You also, as
living stones, are being built up as a spiritual house for a holy
priesthood, to offer up spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God
through Jesus Christ. 1 Pet. 2:5 NASB
But you are a
chosen generation, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, His own special
people, that you may proclaim the praises of Him who called you out
of darkness into His marvelous light. 1 Pet. 2:9 NKJV
From whom the
whole body, being fitted and held together by what every joint
supplies, according to the proper working of each individual part,
causes the growth of the body for the building up of itself in love.
Eph. 4:16
Dumb Sheep Mentality
Now these people were more noble-minded than those in Thessalonica,
for they received the word with great eagerness, examining the
Scriptures daily to see whether these things were so. Acts 17:11
NASB
Church people assume
that to walk in love and forgiveness, you don’t question anything
coming from the pulpit. Indeed, questioning the leader is tantamount
to questioning God Himself, because, well, he/she is the one that
hears from God. You surely don’t. The whole Dumb Sheep model
assumes this. Dumb sheep don’t question. Dumb sheep don’t
challenge anything. Dumb sheep have to be led. Dumb sheep can’t
hear from God for themselves. Dumb sheep need a leader, and dumb
sheep WILL obey. To me, this is the basic lie that has fed the whole
man-made institutional system we are now dealing with, and what
underlies the whole mess we are watching unfold in the media now.
Narcissistic
pastors will insist that they hear from God, they are the voice of
God, so you must obey. You must submit to their authority. Non submission is considered rebellion against God in extreme systems. In fairly normal groups, it's just taken for granted that the pastor has final authority, and you do what you're told. Because of the hierarchy system of the world, people conform to that model even though it's anything but biblical.
Questioning what you hear is biblical. Checking out everything makes you "noble-minded". Being a dumb sheep just makes you possible prey for abusive leaders. The wolves are out there. Be wise as serpents...
Be of sober spirit, be on the alert. Your adversary, the devil,
prowls around like a roaring lion, seeking someone to devour. 1 Pet.
5:8 NASB
That Pesky Umbrella
Churches
traditionally like to use that little umbrella diagram to illustrate
how we are to submit (translate- be manipulated.) I’ve seen it in a
couple different configurations, both which demand submission one way
or another. In evangelical/fundamentalist environs, the “Christ”
umbrella is over the top, with the father next, then wife and kiddos
underneath. In the system I was in (a non-denom), they slide a pastor
umbrella in between Christ and the family father, putting the pastor
at the top of the earthly heap. Either way, the guy is the family
authority, a patriarchal dream come true.
Both
diagrams demand submission. They both promote a covering one way or
another, and this whole dynamic assumes that Jesus just isn’t
enough; that we need another mediator between us and God. That one umbrella on top is enough. Yes, the Bible teaches submission, but it's to be submission to one another, not this very one-sided version we've been taught. And the reason we've been taught this way is because the doctrine has been translated into our Bibles very deliberately.
This concept goes by the name of
the Covering Doctrine in the church I was in, and it is flat out
heresy. This was the basis for their demand for submission, and it’s
nothing more than control masked as protection. I have an entire post on the Spiritual Covering Doctrine if you are interested in more information. None of us need any
other covering, any other mediator. Jesus paid it all. And by the
way, this enables wife abusers.
Note:
for those of you who would contend this point, may I refer you to
Beth Allison Barr’s book The Making of Biblical Womanhood
where she traces patriarchy through history and explains how we have mistranslated and
misinterpreted much of what Paul wrote about the subject.
There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither bond nor free, there
is neither male nor female: for ye are all one in Christ Jesus. Gal.
3:28 KJV
Titles- the Ego Feast
And call no man your father upon the earth: for one is your Father,
which is in heaven. Neither be ye called masters: for one is your
Master, even Christ. But he that is greatest among you shall be your
servant. Matt. 23:9-11 KJV
Church culture
dictates the use of titles. Pastor. Father. My fav- Reverend. We
have a clear directive from Jesus to NOT use titles. But we have for
hundred of years anyway. Titles cement that clergy/laity divide,
leaving us with a system that emphasizes the division between the
anointed and the not-so-anointed. It’s a handy little tool used to
intimidate and control the masses. [Side note- King James tasked his
translators to translate the Bible in such a way that the power of
the clergy would be protected. (Wikipedia)]
Titles can feed a narcissistic need for attention and admiration. It
creates an atmosphere of intimidation designed to keep you in line.
And it feeds pride and arrogance, one of the main hallmarks of
narcissism. They need center stage, they need to be held in awe.
Titles just fill the bill. In the church I was in, he made it a
requirement to address him as “Pastor”.
The
whole leadership dynamic should never have been in the first place.
Then throw titles on the leader positions and you have a recipe for
pride, arrogance and control. This leader/follower paradigm is a
given in any church, and lends itself by far too easily to abuse.
And Then There's the Money
As systems grow, so does the need for finances to pay for the building and its upkeep, the staff, the insurance, special events, fog machines, a bazillion dollars' worth of sound equipment, the little cafe, etc, etc, etc. And let's not forget the honorariums paid out to special speakers that rubber-stamp whatever the preacher is dishing out. Again, think mega-churches.
Of course we've all seen the obscene amount of money some of these preachers have invested in multiple estates, jets, vacations, and who knows what all. And people still willingly hand their money over thinking they are buying God's blessings. Christianity has turned into a huge industry and a giant con job. Its time has come.
It's the System, Stupid
The system is crashing. Self-appointed leaders are falling right and
left. The mega-church model in particular is failing at an alarming
rate with more and more of these “superstar” leaders being
exposed for one reason or another. And at the root of it all is the man-made nature of the beast.
It’s not a sin to call out sin.
If you are in a church with narcissism and abuse running rampant, leaving is
the minimum to do. Staying just encourages the behavior, leaving you
as an enabler.
Paul told Timothy to avoid those that cause division and offense:
Now I beseech you, brethren, mark them which cause divisions and
offences contrary to the doctrine which ye have learned; and avoid
them. For they that are such serve not our Lord Jesus Christ, but
their own belly; and by good words and fair speeches deceive the
hearts of the simple. Rom 16:17-18 KJV
Then in 2 Timothy,
Paul pretty well lays out the whole narcissistic personality and
exhorts believers to avoid them:
This know also, that in the last days perilous times shall come. For
men shall be lovers of their own selves, covetous, boasters, proud,
blasphemers, disobedient to parents, unthankful, unholy, without
natural affection, trucebreakers, false accusers, incontinent,
fierce, despisers of those that are good, traitors, heady,
highminded, lovers of pleasures more than lovers of God; having a
form of godliness, but denying the power thereof: from such turn
away. 2 Tim. 3: 1-5 KJV
We were never
supposed to be this gullible, this easily swayed, this easily
deceived. But the system we have inherited has made it by far too
easy to fall into that “dumb sheep” mentality. As children of
God, we hear from God for ourselves, and we need to test the spirits.
Beloved, believe not every spirit, but try the spirits whether they
are of God: because many false prophets are gone out into the world.
1 Jn 4:1 KJV
If something doesn’t
sit right, back off. Pray, and hear from God. Especially if it’s
someone claiming to be a leader. You have as much ability to hear
from God as they do, and indeed, you have that responsibility. Just be careful if you choose to confront. Don't get arrogant yourself. Nobody knows it all.
But the anointing which ye have received of him abideth in you, and
ye need not that any man teach you: but as the same anointing
teacheth you of all things, and is truth, and is no lie, and even as
it hath taught you, ye shall abide in him. 1 Jn 2:27 KJV.
Abide in Him, not in
some leader or some church system. Abide in Him. He will teach you
ALL things. Educate yourself. Knowledge is power.
And hath made us kings and priests unto God and his Father; to him be
glory and dominion for ever and ever. Amen. Rev. 1:6 KJV
*Taken from "It's the economy, stupid!", a catch-phrase used in the 1992 election. Wikipedia
Fire image from Clip Safari
Recommended Reading
When Narcissism Comes to Church: Healing Your Community from Emotional and Spiritual Abuse by Chuck DeGroat
Unleader: Reimagining Leadership and Why We Must by Lance Ford
Was Church God's Idea? by Marc Winter
Reimagining Church: Pursuing the Dream of Organic Christianity by Frank Viola
Finding Church: What if There Really Is Something More? by Wayne Jacobsen